Tuesday, 10 June 2014

final project

Khalid Waleed Altamimi
H00232927
CID

Wrestling
Wrestling is one of the most famous sports in the world. Almost in every nation this sport is played. Wrestling in general is a combat sport that focuses on grappling; it is a kind of sport where there are two opponents and they have to defeat each other through fighting. There were times that it was thought that wrestling success was directly proportional or entirely dependent on the power of a wrestler, but along with the passage of time this concept is getting changed as well. Now every wrestler needs to adopt various skills, enhance his stamina and has to use his brain. It is played differently in different countries and is associated with the culture of organization. Wrestling is a kind of sport which represents the kind of fighting culture in a nation. It also involves a referee whose duty is to make sure that wrestling carries on without any cheating so we can have a well-deserved winner.
Wrestling is one of the oldest martial arts; in France they discovered cave drawings that can be tracked 15,000 years ago; Babylonian and Egyptian reliefs show wrestlers using most of the holds known in the present-day sport. In ancient Greece wrestling was a big part of their lives; they developed so many wrestling moves that are used today such as hand-to-hand techniques; Greeks solders used wrestling as self-defence and used wrestling techniques to defeat Romans. Early England took wrestling as a traditional sport and brought it to the USA. New York City organized the first wrestling tournament; that was in 1888. Wrestling started to be a main sport in the Olympic Games starting from 1904, after that FILA developed the sport and began to standardize and formulate rules.
They are four types of wrestling which are Greco-Roman, Free style wrestling, amateur pankration wrestling and beach wrestling. Greco-Roman wrestling is the oldest wrestling which is taken from the Greeks; the best Greco Roman wrestler of all the time is Alexander Karelin from Russia. Free-style wrestling is the international one and the most popular one in all the countries and is used in the Olympic Games; mostly the techniques are using the opponent’s legs to take down and to defend. Amateur pankration is an old wrestling that involves take downs and holding; basically we call it nowadays mixed martial arts (MMA). Beach wrestling is the newest wrestling; FILA has  organized it; the rules are wrestlers should wrestle on the sand,  wrestlers should wear swimming suits and the competitor’s goal is to take down his opponent on his shoulder or push him out of the area.

Wrestling has been popularized throughout Asia and some countries took wrestling as a traditional way such as Japan and they named it Sumo. In Japan for being a wrestler it is important to gain more weight because the kind of wrestling they play is that they have to put the opponent out of a marked line or have to make the opponent fall on the ground. Many famous wrestlers were produced by Japan in which Yokuzana topped the list whose weight was more than 500 pounds. In Asian countries like Pakistan and India wrestling is being done in rural areas where wrestlers gain weight with lots of food. The problem which is seen for Asian wrestlers is that they are not well-equipped and therefore due to lack of knowledge and technology they are not as fit as those of other countries’ wrestlers but in spite of that both the countries have produced wrestlers who have enlightened the names of their countries throughout the world.
            Similarly Bruce Lee was another great fighter and wrestler from China who surprised the world by his wonderful quick moves. In China, most of the population comprises people of less weight who are short persons; that is why their main defence and attack is not power but the quick moves and fast hand-eye coordination. Moreover, China is the one which has progressed a lot in this sport as they generated wonderful techniques and fetched a lot of power through those skills.
            The United States of America have discovered a new wrestling style which is WWE. It is the biggest wrestling program under the chairmanship of Mr. McMahon Hemsley. It is a family business which is governed by the whole family including Stephanie McMahon (daughter of chairman), Shane McMahon (son of chairman) and Triple H (husband of Stephanie). This wrestling event was first named as WWF which stands for World Wrestling Federation. WWF produced many legends and great wrestlers but as this event got more popular some politics came in and now this event is mostly preplanned and the name of this event was modified as WWE which stands for World Wrestling Entertainment. It is a very organized program and the good thing about it is not only Americans but the whole world has a craze for this program.          
UAE government found wrestling is interesting martial arts that focuses on strength and techniques so UAE government established wrestling, judo kickboxing federation that was established in 2001 His Excellency Dr. Ali Abdel-Aziz Al Sharhan.
References
·         http://www.wwe.com
·         http://bleacherreport.com/wwe